Michael Shapray Blog

Featured image for “Self-Defense or Assault? Where the Law Draws the Line”

Self-Defense or Assault? Where the Law Draws the Line

When a physical altercation occurs, the line between protecting yourself and committing a criminal act is not always obvious. Many…
Featured image for “How to Conduct a Criminal Record Search in British Columbia”

How to Conduct a Criminal Record Search in British Columbia

If you’ve ever applied for a job, volunteered with children, or rented an apartment, chances are someone has requested a…
Featured image for “The Importance of Early Legal Representation in Criminal Cases in British Columbia”

The Importance of Early Legal Representation in Criminal Cases in British Columbia

When someone is arrested or learns they are under investigation, it is natural to feel overwhelmed and unsure of what…
Featured image for “Defending Firearm Charges in British Columbia”

Defending Firearm Charges in British Columbia

Firearm charges are prosecuted aggressively in British Columbia. Even when no one is injured, these offences are treated as high-risk…
Featured image for “How to Clear Your Record: Record Suspensions Canada”

How to Clear Your Record: Record Suspensions Canada

A criminal record can follow you long after a sentence is complete. In British Columbia, it can affect hiring decisions,…
Featured image for “Conditional Sentences in BC: Serving Time in the Community”

Conditional Sentences in BC: Serving Time in the Community

When most people hear the phrase “jail sentence,” they assume it means time behind bars. In British Columbia, that is…
Featured image for “How Expert Witnesses Shape Criminal Trial Outcomes in British Columbia”

How Expert Witnesses Shape Criminal Trial Outcomes in British Columbia

Expert witnesses can make or break a case. In British Columbia courtrooms, a qualified expert can help explain complex science,…
Featured image for “Mental Health and Criminal Defence in BC: What You Need to Know”

Mental Health and Criminal Defence in BC: What You Need to Know

Mental health and criminal defence in BC concerns can intersect with the criminal justice system in many ways. In British…
Featured image for “The Duress Defence in Canadian Criminal Law”

The Duress Defence in Canadian Criminal Law

In Canadian criminal law, not every offence is committed freely. In rare situations, a person may become involved in criminal…
Featured image for “Your Right to Counsel Canada: Lessons from R. v. Sinclair”

Your Right to Counsel Canada: Lessons from R. v. Sinclair

One of the most important protections for anyone detained or arrested in Canada is the right to counsel. It helps…
Featured image for “Stand Your Ground? Understanding Self-Defence in Canada ”

Stand Your Ground? Understanding Self-Defence in Canada 

Canadian criminal law does not recognize “Stand Your Ground” laws in the way several U.S. states do. Instead, applies a…
Featured image for “Necessity as a Legal Defence in Canada: When It Applies”

Necessity as a Legal Defence in Canada: When It Applies

In Canadian criminal law, necessity as a legal defence in Canada is recognised as a narrow exception that excuses a…